The Song of the Cid

Anonymous

Composed ca. 1195-1207 C.E.

Spain

The Song of the Cid (called both El Cantar de Mio Cid and El Poema de Mio Cid in Spanish) is based on real people and events. The hero of the story is Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar (1043-1099 C.E.), called Mío Cid (my Lord) by the narrator, El Cid by Moors, and El Campeador (the Champion) by Christians. In the Cid’s lifetime, Spain was a collection of kingdoms, with various Muslim rulers in south and central Spain, and several Christian rulers in the north. Muslim and Christian rulers often formed alliances, and the historical Cid led a combined army of Christian and Muslim troops, working alternately for rulers of both religions. In the story, his fame as a military leader does not protect him or his family from betrayal. Before the story begins, the Cid has been exiled by a Christian ruler based on slander by jealous courtiers. The Cid’s sense of honor drives the plot, and his fame lives on to the present day, where he is celebrated as a hero of Spain.

Written by Laura J. Getty

The Lay of the Cid

Cid, Translated by R. Seldon Rose and Leonard Bacon

License: Public Domain

Cantar I

The Banishment of the Cid I

I

He turned and looked upon them, and he wept very sore

As he saw the yawning gateway and the hasps wrenched off the door,

And the pegs whereon no mantle nor coat of vair there hung.

There perched no moulting goshawk, and there no falcon swung.

My lord the Cid sighed deeply such grief was in his heart

And he spake well and wisely:

“Oh Thou, in Heaven that art

Our Father and our Master, now I give thanks to Thee.

Of their wickedness my foemen have done this thing to me.”

II

Then they shook out the bridle rein further to ride afar.

They had the crow on their right hand as they issued from Bivár;

And as they entered Burgos upon their left it sped.

And the Cid shrugged his shoulders, and the Cid shook his head:

“Good tidings, Alvar Fañez. We are banished from our weal,

But on a day with honor shall we come unto Castile.”

III

Roy Diaz entered Burgos with sixty pennons strong,

And forth to look upon him did the men and women throng.

And with their wives the townsmen at the windows stood hard by,

And they wept in lamentation, their grief was risen so high.

As with one mouth, together they spake with one accord:

“God, what a noble vassal, an he had a worthy lord.

IV

Fain had they made him welcome, but none dared do the thing

For fear of Don Alfonso, and the fury of the King.

His mandate unto Burgos came ere the evening fell.

With utmost care they brought it, and it was sealed well

‘That no man to Roy Diaz give shelter now, take heed

And if one give him shelter, let him know in very deed

He shall lose his whole possession, nay! the eyes within his head

Nor shall his soul and body be found in better stead.’

Great sorrow had the Christians, and from his face they hid.

Was none dared aught to utter unto my lord the Cid.

Then the Campeador departed unto his lodging straight.

But when he was come thither, they had locked and barred the gate.

In their fear of King Alfonso had they done even so.

An the Cid forced not his entrance, neither for weal nor woe

Durst they open it unto him. Loudly his men did call.

Nothing thereto in answer said the folk within the hall.

My lord the Cid spurred onward, to the doorway did he go.

He drew his foot from the stirrup, he smote the door one blow.

Yet the door would not open, for they had barred it fast.

But a maiden of nine summers came unto him at last:

“Campeador, in happy hour thou girdedst on the sword.

‘This the King’s will. Yestereven came the mandate of our lord.

With utmost care they brought it, and it was sealed with care:

None to ope to you or greet you for any cause shall dare.

And if we do, we forfeit houses and lands instead.

Nay we shall lose, moreover, the eyes within the head

And, Cid, with our misfortune, naught whatever dost thou gain.

But may God with all his power support thee in thy pain.”

So spake the child and turned away. Unto her home went she.

That he lacked the King’s favor now well the Cid might see.

He left the door; forth onward he spurred through Burgos town.

When he had reached Saint Mary’s, then he got swiftly down

He fell upon his knee and prayed with a true heart indeed:

and when the prayer was over, he mounted on the steed.

North from the gate and over the Arlanzon he went.

Here in the sand by Burgos, the Cid let pitch his tent.

Roy Diaz, who in happy hour had girded on the brand,

Since none at home would greet him, encamped there on the sand.

With a good squadron, camping as if within the wood.

They will not let him in Burgos buy any kind of food.

Provender for a single day they dared not to him sell.

V

Good Martin Antolínez in Burgos that did dwell

To the Cid and to his henchmen much wine and bread gave o’er,

That he bought not, but brought with him–of everything good store.

Content was the great Campeador, and his men were of good cheer.

Spake Martin Antolínez. His counsel you shall hear.

“In happy hour, Cid Campeador, most surely wast thou born.

Tonight here let us tarry, but let us flee at morn,

For someone will denounce me, that thy service I have done.

In the danger of Alfonso I certainly shall run.

Late or soon, if I ‘scape with thee the King must seek me forth

For friendship’s sake; if not, my wealth, a fig it is not worth.

VI

Then said the Cid, who in good hour had girded on the steel:

“Oh Martin Antolínez, thou art a good lance and leal.

And if I live, hereafter I shall pay thee double rent,

But gone is all my silver, and all my gold is spent.

And well enough thou seest that I bring naught with me

And many things are needful for my good company.

Since by favor I win nothing by might then must I gain.

I desire by thy counsel to get ready coffers twain.

With the sand let us fill them, to lift a burden sore,

And cover them with stamped leather with nails well studded o’er.

VII

Ruddy shall be the leather, well gilded every nail.

In my behalf do thou hasten to Vidas and Raquél.

Since in Burgos they forbade me aught to purchase, and the King

Withdraws his favor, unto them my goods I cannot bring.

They are heavy, and I must pawn them for whatso’er is right.

That Christians may not see it, let them come for them by night.

May the Creator judge it and of all the Saints the choir.

I can no more, and I do it against my own desire.”

VIII

Martin stayed not. Through Burgos he hastened forth, and came

To the Castle. Vidas and Raquél, he demanded them by name.

IX

Raquél and Vidas sate to count their goods and profits through,

When up came Antolínez, the prudent man and true.

“How now Raquél and Vidas, am I dear unto your heart,

I would speak close.” They tarried not. All three they went apart.

“Give me, Raquél and Vidas, your hands for promise sure

That you will not betray me to Christian or to Moor.

I shall make you rich forever. You shall ne’er be needy more.

When to gather in the taxes went forth the Campeador,

Many rich goods he garnered, but he only kept the best.

Therefore this accusation against him was addressed.

And now two mighty coffers full of pure gold hath he.

Why he lost the King’s favor a man may lightly see.

He has left his halls and houses, his meadow and his field,

And the chests he cannot bring you lest he should stand revealed.

The Campeador those coffers will deliver to your trust.

And do you lend unto him whatsoever may be just.

Do you take the chests and keep them, but swear a great oath here

That you will not look within them for the space of all this year.”

The two took counsel:

“Something to our profit must inure

In all barter. He gained something in the country of the Moor

When he marched there, for many goods he brought with him away.

But he sleeps not unsuspected, who brings coined gold to pay.

Let the two of us together take now the coffers twain.

In some place let us put them where unseen they shall remain.

“What the lord Cid demandeth, we prithee let us hear,

And what will be our usury for the space of all this year?”

Said Martin Antolínez like a prudent man and true:

“Whatever you deem right and just the Cid desires of you.

He will ask little since his goods are left in a safe place.

But needy men on all sides beseech the Cid for grace.

For six hundred marks of money, the Cid is sore bested.”

“We shall give them to him gladly,” Raquél and Vidas said.

“‘Tis night. The Cid is sorely pressed. So give the marks to us.

Answered Raquél and Vidas: “Men do not traffic thus.

But first they take their surety and thereafter give the fee.”

Said Martin Antolínez:

“So be it as for me.

Come ye to the great Campeador for ‘tis but just and fair

That we should help you with the chests, and put them in your care,

So that neither Moor nor Christian thereof shall hear the tale.”

“Therewith are we right well content,” said Vidas and Raquél,

“You shall have marks six hundred when we bring the chests again.”

And Martin Antolínez rode forth swiftly with the twain.

And they were glad exceeding. O’er the bridge he did not go,

But through the stream, that never a Burgalese should know

Through him thereof. And now behold the Campeador his tent.

When they therein had entered to kiss his hands they bent.

My lord the Cid smiled on them and unto them said he:

“Ha, don Raquél and Vidas, you have forgotten me!

And now must I get hence away who am banished in disgrace,

For the king from me in anger hath turned away his face.

I deem that from my chattels you shall gain somewhat of worth.

And you shall lack for nothing while you dwell upon the earth.’

A-kissing of his hands forthwith Raquél and Vidas fell.

Good Martin Antolínez had made the bargain well,

That to him on the coffers marks six hundred they should lend.

And keep them safe, moreover, till the year had made an end.

For so their word was given and sworn to him again,

If they looked ere that within them, forsworn should be the twain,

The Cid would never give them one groat of usury.

Said Martin, “Let the chests be ta’en as swiftly as may be,

Take them, Raquél and Vidas, and keep them in your care.

And we shall even go with you that the money we may bear,

For ere the first cock croweth must my lord the Cid depart.”

At the loading of the coffers you had seen great joy of heart.

For they could not heave the great chests up though they were

stark and hale.

Dear was the minted metal to Vidas and Raquél;

And they would be rich forever till their two lives it were o’er

X

The hand of my good lord the Cid, Raquél had kissed once more:

“Ha! Campeador, in happy hour thou girdedst on the brand.

Forth from Castile thou goest to the men of a strange land.

Such is become thy fortune and great thy gain shall be

Ah Cid, I kiss thine hands again–but make a gift to me

Bring me a Moorish mantle splendidly wrought and red.”

“So be it. It is granted,” the Cid in answer said,

“If from abroad I bring it, well doth the matter stand;

If not, take it from the coffers I leave here in your hand.”

And then Raquél and Vidas bore the two chests away.

With Martin Antolínez into Burgos entered they.

And with fitting care, and caution unto their dwelling sped.

And in the midmost of the hall a plaited quilt they spread.

And a milk-white cloth of linen thereon did they unfold.

Three hundred marks of silver before them Martin told.

And forthwith Martin took them, no whit the coins he weighed.

Then other marks three hundred in gold to him they paid.

Martin had five esquires. He loaded all and one.

You shall hear what said don Martin when all this gear was done:

“Ha! don Raquél and Vidas, ye have the coffers two.

Well I deserve a guerdon, who obtained this prize for you.”

XI

Together Vidas and Raquél stepped forth apart thereon:

“Let us give him a fair present for our profit he has won.

Good Martin Antolínez in Burgos that dost dwell,

We would give thee a fair present for thou deserves well.

Therewith get breeches and a cloak and mantle rich and fine.

Thou hast earned it. For a present these thirty marks are thine.

For it is but just and honest, and, moreover, thou wilt stand

Our warrant in this bargain whereto we set our hand.”

Don Martin thanked them duly and took the marks again.

He yearned to leave the dwelling and well he wished the twain.

He is gone out from Burgos. O’er the Arlanzon he went.

And him who in good hour was born he found within his tent.

The Cid arose and welcomed him, with arms held wide apart:

“Thou art come, Antolínez, good vassal that thou art!

May you live until the season when you reap some gain of me.”

“Here have I come, my Campeador, with as good heed as might be.

Thou hast won marks six hundred, and thirty more have I.

Ho! order that they strike the tents and let us swiftly fly.

In San Pedro de Cardeñas let us hear the cock ere day.

We shall see your prudent lady, but short shall be our stay.

And it is needful for us from the kingdom forth to wend,

For the season of our suffrance drawns onward to its end.”

XII

They spake these words and straightaway the tent upgathered then,

My lord the Cid rode swiftly with all his host of men.

And forth unto Saint Mary’s the horse’s head turned he,

And with his right hand crossed himself: “God, I give thanks to thee

Heaven and Earth that rulest. And thy favor be my weal

Holy Saint Mary, for forthright must I now quit Castile.

For I look on the King with anger, and I know not if once more

I shall dwell there in my life-days. But may thy grace watch o’er

My parting, Blessed Virgin, and guard me night and day.

If thou do so and good fortune come once more in my way,

I will offer rich oblations at thine altar, and I swear

Most solemnly that I will chant a thousand masses there.”

XIII

And the lord Cid departed fondly as a good man may.

Forthwith they loosed the horses, and out they spurred away.

Said good Martin Antolínez in Burgos that did dwell:

“I would see my lady gladly and advise my people well

What they shall do hereafter. It matters not to me

Though the King take all. Ere sunrise I shall come unto thee.”

XIV

Martin went back to Burgos but my lord the Cid spurred on

To San Pedro of Cardeñas as hard as horse could run,

With all his men about him who served him as is due.

And it was nigh to morning, and the cocks full oft they crew,

When at last my lord the Campeador unto San Pedro came.

God’s Christian was the Abbot. Don Sancho was his name;

And he was saying matins at the breaking of the day.

With her five good dames in waiting Xiména there did pray.

They prayed unto Saint Peter and God they did implore:

“O thou who guidest all mankind, succor the Campeador.”

XV

One knocked at the doorway, and they heard the tidings then.

God wot the Abbot Sancho was the happiest of men.

With the lights and with the candles to the court they ran forth right,

And him who in good hour was born they welcomed in delight.

“My lord Cid,” quoth the Abbot, “Now God be praised of grace!

Do thou accept my welcome, since I see thee in this place.”

And the Cid who in good hour was born, hereunto answered he:

“My thanks to thee, don Sancho, I am content with thee.

For myself and for my vassals provision will I make.

Since I depart to exile, these fifty marks now take.

If I may live my life-span, they shall be doubled you.

To the Abbey not a groatsworth of damage will I do.

For my lady do I give you an hundred marks again,

Herself, her dames and daughters for this year do you maintain.

I leave two daughters with you, but little girls they be.

In thine arms keep them kindly. I commend them here to thee.

Don Sancho do thou guard them, and of my wife take care.

If thou wantest yet and lackest for anything whate’er,

Look well to their provision, thee I conjure once more,

And for one mark that thou spendest the Abbey shall have four.”

And with glad heart the Abbot his full assent made plain.

And lo! the Dame Xiména came with her daughters twain.

Each had her dame-in-waiting who the little maiden bore.

And Dame Xiména bent the knee before the Campeador.

And fain she was to kiss his hand, and, oh, she wept forlorn!

“A boon! A boon! my Campeador. In a good hour wert thou born.

And because of wicked slanderers art thou banished from the land.

XVI

“Oh Campeador fair-bearded, a favor at thy hand!

Behold I kneel before thee, and thy daughters are here with me,

That have seen of days not many, for children yet they be,

And these who are my ladies to serve my need that know.

Now well do I behold it, thou art about to go.

Now from thee our lives a season must sunder and remove,

But unto us give succor for sweet Saint Mary’s love.”

The Cid, the nobly bearded, reached down unto the twain,

And in his arms his daughters has lifted up again,

And to his heart he pressed them, so great his love was grown,

And his tears fell fast and bitter, and sorely did he moan:

“Xiména as mine own spirit I loved thee, gentle wife;

But o’er well dost thou behold it, we must sunder in our life.

I must flee and thou behind me here in the land must stay.

Please God and sweet Saint Mary that yet upon a day

I shall give my girls in marriage with mine own hand rich and well,

And thereafter in good fortune be suffered yet to dwell,

May they grant me, wife, much honored, to serve thee then once more.”

XVII

A mighty feast they had prepared for the Great Campeador

The bells within San Pedro they clamor and they peal.

That my lord the Cid is banished men cry throughout Castile.

And some have left their houses, from their lands some fled away.

Of knights an hundred and fifteen were seen upon that day,

By the bridge across the Arlanzon together they came o’er.

One and all were they calling on the Cid Campeador.

And Martin Antolínez has joined him with their power.

They sought him in San Pedro, who was born in a good hour.

XVIII

When that his host was growing, heard the great Cid of Bivár,

Swift he rode forth to meet them, for his fame would spread afar.

When they were come before him, he smiled on them again.

And one and all drew near him and to kiss his hand were fain.

My lord the Cid spake gladly: “Now to our God on high

I make my supplication that ere I come to die I

may repay your service that house and land has cost,

And return unto you double the possession that ye lost.”

My lord the Cid was merry that so great his commons grew,

And they that were come to him they all were merry too.

Six days of grace are over, and there are left but three,

Three and no more. The Cid was warned upon his guard to be,

For the King said, if thereafter he should find him in the land,

Then neither gold nor silver should redeem him from his hand.

And now the day was over and night began to fall

His cavaliers unto him he summoned one and all:

“Hearken, my noble gentlemen. And grieve not in your care.

Few goods are mine, yet I desire that each should have his share.

As good men ought, be prudent. When the cocks crow at day,

See that the steeds are saddled, nor tarry nor delay.

In San Pedro to say matins the Abbot good will be;

He will say mass in our behalf to the Holy Trinity.

And when the mass is over, from the abbey let us wend,

For the season of our sufferance draws onward to an end.

And it is sure, moreover, that we have far to go.”

Since so the Cid had ordered, they must do even so.

Night passed, and came the morning. The second cock he crew;

Forthwith upon the horses the caparisons they threw.

And the bells are rung for matins with all the haste they may.

My lord Cid and his lady to church they went their way.

On the steps Xiména cast herself, that stood the shrine before,

And to God passionately she prayed to guard the Campeador:

“Our Father who art in Heaven, such glory is in Thee!

Thou madest firmament and earth, on the third day the sea.

The stars and moon Thou madest, and the great sun to warm.

In the womb of Mary Mother, Thou tookest human form.

Thou didst appear in Bethlehem as was Thy will and choice.

And in Thy praise and glory shepherds lifted up their voice.

And thither to adore Thee from Arabia afar

Came forth the three kings, Caspar, Melchior and Balthasar.

And gold and myrrh and frankincense they proffered eagerly.

Thou didst spare the prophet Jonah when he fell into the sea.

And Thou didst rescue Daniel from the lions in the cave.

And, moreover, in Rome city Saint Sebastian didst Thou save.

From the sinful lying witness Saint Susanna didst Thou ward.

And years two and thirty didst Thou walk the Earth, our Lord,

Showing, the which all men take heed, Thy miracles divine.

Of the stone, bread Thou madest, and of the water, wine.

Thou didst raise up Saint Lazarus according to Thy will.

Thou didst let the Hebrews take Thee. On Calvary the hill,

In the place Golgotha by name, Thee, Lord, they crucified.

And the two thieves were with Thee, whom they hanged on either side,

One is in heaven, the other he came not thereunto.

A miracle most mighty on the cross there didst Thou do.

Blind was Longinus never had seen from his birth-year.

The side of our Lord Jesus he pierced it with the spear.

Forth the blood issued swiftly, and ran down the shaft apace.

It stained his hands. He raised them and put them to his face.

Forthwith his eyes were opened and in every way might see.

He is ransomed from destruction for he straight believed on Thee.

From the sepulchre Thou rosest, and into Hell didst go,

According to Thy purpose, and its gates didst overthrow,

To bring forth the Holy Fathers. And King of Kings Thou art,

And of all the world the Father, and Thee with all my heart

Do I worship and acknowledge, and further I implore

That Saint Peter speed my prayer for the Cid Campeador,

That God keep his head from evil; and when this day we twain

Depart, then grant it to us that we meet in life again.”

And now the prayer is over and the mass in its due course.

From church they came, and already were about to get to horse.

And the Cid clasped Xiména, but she, his hand she kissed.

Sore wept the Dame, in no way the deed to do she wist.

He turned unto his daughters and he looked upon the two:

“To the Spiritual Father, have I commended you.

We must depart. God knoweth when we shall meet again.”

Weeping most sore–for never hast thou beheld such pain

As the nail from the flesh parteth, from each other did they part.

And Cid with all his vassals disposed himself to start,

And as he waited for them anew he turned his head,

Minaya AIvar Fañez then in good season said:

“Cid! Where is now thy courage? Upon a happy day

Wast thou born. Let us bethink us of the road and haste away.

A truce to this. Rejoicing out of these griefs shall grow.

The God who gave us spirits shall give us aid also.”

Don Sancho the good Abbot, they charged him o’er again

To watch and ward Xiména and likewise her daughters twain,

And the ladies that were with them. That he shall have no lack

Of guerdon let the Abbot know. By this was he come back,

Then out spake Alvar Fañez: “Abbot, if it betide

That men should come desirous in our company to ride,

Bid them follow but be ready on a long road to go

Through the sown and through the desert; they may overtake us so.”

They got them upon horseback, they let the rein go slack.

The time drew near when on Castile they needs must turn the back.

Spinaz de Can, it was the place where the Cid did alight.

And a great throng of people welcomed him there that night.

On the next day at morning, he got to horse once more,

And forth unto his exile rode the true Campeador.

To the left of San Estévan the good town did he wheel.

He marched through Alcobiella the frontier of Castile.

O’er the highway to Quinéa his course then has he bent.

Hard by Navas de Palos o’er Duéro stream he went.

All night at Figueruéla did my lord the Cid abide.

And very many people welcomed him on every side.

XIX

When it was night the Cid lay down. In a deep sleep he fell,

And to him in a vision came the angel Gabriel:

“Ride, Cid, most noble Campeador, for never yet did knight

Ride forth upon an hour whose aspect was so bright.

While thou shalt live good fortune shall be with thee and shine.”

When he awoke, upon his face he made the holy sign.

XX

He crossed himself, and unto God his soul commended then,

he was glad of the vision that had come into his ken

The next day at morning they began anew to wend.

Be it known their term of sufferance at the last has made an end.

In the mountains of Miédes the Cid encamped that night,

With the towers of Atiénza where the Moors reign on the right.

XXI

‘Twas not yet come to sunset, and lingered still the day.

My lord the Cid gave orders his henchmen to array.

Apart from the footsoldiers, and valiant men of war,

There were three hundred lances that each a pennon bore.

XXII

“Feed all the horses early, so may our God you speed.

Let him eat who will; who will not, let him get upon the steed.

We shall pass the mountain ranges rough and of dreadful height.

The land of King Alfonso we can leave behind tonight.

And whosoe’er will seek us shall find us ready then.”

By night the mountain ranges he traversed with his men.

Morn came. From the hills downward they were about to fare.

In a marvelous great forest the Cid bade halt them there,

And to feed the horses early; and he told them all aright

In what way he was desirous that they should march by night.

They all were faithful vassals and gave assent thereto;

The behests of their great captain it behooved them all to do.

Ere night, was every man of them unto the riding fit.

So did the Cid that no man might perchance get wind of it.

They marched all through the night-tide and rested not at all.

Near Henáres a town standeth that Castejón men call.

There the Cid went into ambush with the men of his array.

XXIII

He couched there in the ambush till the breaking of the day.

This Minaya Alvar Fañez had counselled and had planned:

“Ha, Cid, in happy hour thou girdedst on the brand.

Thou with an hundred henchmen shalt abide to hold the rear.

Till we have drawn forth Castejón unto the bushment here.

But give me now two hundred men on a harrying raid to ride.

We shall win much if thy fortune and our God be on our side.

“Well didst thou speak, Minaya,” the Campeador he said,

“Do thou with the two hundred ride on a harrying raid.

With Alvar Salvadórez, Alvar Alvarez shall advance,

likewise Galínd Garcíaz, who is a gallant lance.

Let them ride beside Minaya, each valiant cavalier.

Let them ride unfearing forward and turn from naught for fear.

Out unto Guadalajára, from Hita far and wide,

To Alcalá the city forth let the harriers ride.

That they bring all the booty let them be very sure,

Let them leave naught behind them for terror of the Moor.

Here with an hundred lances in the rear will I remain,

And capture Castejón good store of provender to gain.

If thou come in any danger as thou ridest on the raid,

Send swiftly hither, and all Spain shall say how I gave aid.”

Now all the men were chosen who on the raid should ride,

And those who in the rearguard with the lord Cid should abide.

And now the dawn was breaking and morning coming on,

And the sun rising. Very God! how beautifully it shone!

All men arose in Castejón, and wide they threw the gates;

And forth they went to oversee their farmlands and estates.

All were gone forth, and the gates stand open as they were thrown,

And but a little remnant were left in Castejón.

Round the city were the people scattered the whole country o’er.

Then forth out of the ambush issued the Campeador.

And without fail round Castejón he rushed along his way.

The Moors, both men and women, he took them for a prey,

And of their flocks as many as thereabouts there strayed.

My lord Cid don Rodrigo straight for the gateway made,

And they that held it, when they saw that swift attack begin,

Fled in great fear, and through the gates Roy Diaz entered in

With the sword naked in his hand; and fifteen Moors he slew

Whom he ran down. In Castejón much gold, and silver too,

He captured. Then unto him his knights the booty brought.

To my lord Cid they bore it. The spoil they valued naught.

Lo! the two hundred men and three to plunder that rode out,

Sped fearlessly, and ravaged the country roundabout.

For the banner of Minaya unto Alcalá did gleam.

Then they bore home the booty up the Henáres stream

Past Guadalajára. Booty exceeding great they bore

Of sheep and kine and vesture and of other wealth good store.

Straightway returned Minaya. None dared the rear attack.

With the treasure they had taken his company turned back.

Lo, they wore come to Castejón, where the Campeador abode.

He left the hold well guarded. Out from the place he rode.

With all his men about him to meet them did he come,

And with arms wide asunder welcomed Minaya home:

“Thou art come, Alvar Fañez, good lance thou art indeed.

Whereso I send thee, in such wise I well may hope to speed.

Put straightway all together the spoil both shine and mine;

The fifth part of all, Minaya, an thou so desire, is thine.”

XXIV

“Much do I thank thee for it, illustrious Campeador.

With what thou giv’st me, the fifth part of all our spoils of war,

The King Alfonso of Castile full well content would be.

I renounce it in thy favor; and without a claim to thee.

But I swear to God who dwelleth in the high firmament,

That till upon my charger I gallop in content

Against the Moors, and till I wield both spear and brand again,

And till unto my elbow from the blade the blood doth drain

Before the Cid illustrious, howe’er so small it be,

I will not take the value of a copper groat from thee.

When through me some mighty treasure thou hast at thy command.

I will take thy gift; till such a time, all else is in thine hand.”

XXV

They heaped the spoil together. Pondered the Cid my lord,

He who in happy hour had girded on the sword,

How tidings of his raiding to the King would come ere long,

And Alfonso soon would seek him with his host to do him wrong.

He bade his spoil-dividers make a division fair,

And furthermore in writing give to each man his share.

The fortune of each cavalier had sped exceeding well,

One hundred marks of silver to each of them there fell,

And each of the foot soldiers the half of that obtained.

A round fifth of the treasure for my lord the Cid remained

But here he could not sell it, nor in gifts give it away.

No captives, men or women, he desired in his array.

And with the men of Castejón he spoke to this intent

To Hita and Guadalajára ambassadors he sent

To find how high the ransom of the fifth part they would rate.

Even as they assessed it, his profit would be great.

Three thousand marks of silver the Moors agreed to pay.

The Cid was pleased. And duly was it paid on the third day.

My lord the Cid determined with all his men of war

That there within the castle they would abide no more,

And that they would have held it, but that water sore it lacked:

“Ye Moors are friendly to the King; even so runs the pact,

With his host will he pursue us. And I desire to flee

From Castejón; Minaya and my men, so hark to me;

XXVI

“Nor take it ill, mine utterance. For here we cannot stay.

The king will come to seek us, for he is not far away;

But to destroy the castle seems in no way good to me.

An hundred Moorish women in that place I will set free

And of the Moors an hundred. Since there, as it befell,

I captured them. Hereafter shall they all speak of me well.

Ye all are paid; among you is no man yet to pay.

Let us on the morrow morning prepare to ride away,

For against my lord AIfonso the strife I would not stir.”

What the Cid said was pleasing to his every follower.

Rich men they all departed from the hold that they had ta’en

And the Moors both men and women blessed them o’er and o’er again.

Up the Henáres hastened they and hard they rode and strong.

They passed through the Alcárrias, and swift they marched along,

By the Caverns of Anquíta they hastened on their way.

They crossed the stream. Into Taránz the great plain entered they,

And on down through that region as hard as they might fare.

Twixt Faríza and Cetína would the Cid seek shelter there.

And a great spoil he captured in the country as he went,

For the Moors had no inkling whatso’er of his intent.

On the next day marched onward the great Cid of Bivár,

And he went by Alháma, and down the vale afar.

And he passed Bubiérca and Atéca likewise passed,

And it was nigh to Alcocér that he would camp at last

Upon a rounded hillock that was both strong and high.

They could not rob him of water; the Jalón it flowed hard by.

My lord Cid don Rodrigo planned to storm Alcocér.

XXVII. He pitched a strong encampment upon the hillock there,

Some men were toward the mountains, some by the stream arrayed.

The gallant Cid, who in good hour had girded on the blade,

Bade his men near the water dig a trench about the height,

That no man might surprise them by day nor yet by night.

So might men know that there the Cid had taken up his stand.

XXVII

He pitched a strong encampment upon the hillock there,

Some men were toward the mountains, some by the stream arrayed.

The gallant Cid, who in good hour had girded on the blade,

Bade his men near the water dig a trench about the height,

That no man might surprise them by day nor yet by night.

So might men know that there the Cid had taken up his stand.

XXVIII

And thereupon the tidings went out through all that land,

How my lord Cid the Campeador had there got footing sure,

He is gone forth from the Christians, he is come unto the Moor,

In his presence no man dareth plough the farmlands as of yore.

Very merry with his vassals was the great Campeador.

And Alcocér the Castle wider tribute had he laid.

XXIX

In Alcocér the burghers to the Cid their tribute paid

And all the dwellers in Terrér and Teca furthermore.

And the townsmen of Calatayúd, know well, it irked them sore.

Full fifteen weeks he tarried there, but the town yielded not

And when he saw it forthwith the Cid devised a plot.

Save one left pitched behind him, he struck his every tent.

Then with his ensign lifted, down the Jalón he went,

With mail-shirts on and girded swords, as a wise man should him bear.

To draw forth to his ambush the men of Alcocér.

And when they saw it, name of God! How glad was everyone!

“The provender and fodder of my lord the Cid are gone.

If he leaves one tent behind him, the burden is not light

Of the others that he beareth. He ‘scapes like one in flight.

Let us now fall upon him, great profit shall we gain.

We shall win a mighty booty before he shall be ta’en

By them who have their dwelling in the city of Terrér;

For if by chance they take him, in the spoil we shall not share.

The tribute that he levied, double he shall restore.”

Forth from the town of Alcocér in wild haste did they pour.

When the Cid saw them well without he made as if he fled;

With his whole host in confusion down the Jalón he sped.

“The prize ‘scapes,” cried the townsmen. Forth rushed both great and small,

In the lust of conquest thinking of nothing else at all.

They left the gates unguarded, none watched them any more.

And then his face upon them turned the great Campeador,

He saw how twixt them and their hold there lay a mighty space;

He made them turn the standard. They spurred the steeds apace.

“Ho! cavaliers! Now swiftly let every man strike in,

By the Creator’s favor this battle we shall win.”

And there they gave them battle in the midmost of the mead.

Ah God! is the rejoicing on this morning great indeed.

The Cid and Alvar Fañez went spurring on ahead;

Know ye they had good horses that to their liking sped.

‘Twixt the townsmen and the castle swiftly the way they broke.

And the Cid’s henchmen merciless, came striking stroke on stroke,

In little space three hundred of the Moors they there have slain.

Loud was the shouting of the Moors in the ambush that were ta’en.

But the twain left them; on they rushed. Right for the hold they made

And at the gate they halted, each with a naked blade.

Then up came the Cid’s henchmen for the foe were all in flight.

Know ye the Cid has taken Alcocér by such a sleight.

XXX

Per Vermudóz came thither who the Cid’s flag did bear.

On the high place of the city he lifted it in air.

Outspoke the Cid Roy Diaz. Born in good hour was he:

“To God in Heaven and all his saints great thanks and praises be.

We shall better now our lodging for cavalier and steed.”

XXXI

Alvar Fañez and all ye my knights, now hearken and give heed

We have taken with the castle a booty manifold.

Dead are the Moors. Not many of the living I behold

Surely we cannot sell them the women and the men;

And as for striking off their heads, we shall gain nothing then.

In the hold let us receive them, for we have the upper hand.

When we lodge within their dwellings, they shall do as we

command.”

XXXII

The Cid with all his booty lieth in Alcocér.

He let the tent be sent for, that he left behind him there.

It irked the men of Teca, wroth in Terrér were they;

Know ye on all Calatayúd sorely the thing did weigh.

To the Sovereign of Valencia they sent the news apace:

How that the King Alfonso hath banished in disgrace

One whom men call my lord the Cid, Roy Diaz of Bivár,

He came to lodge by Alcocér, and strong his lodgings are.

He drew them out to ambush; he has won the castle there.

“If thou aidest not needs must thou lose both Teca and Terrér,

Thou wilt have lost Calatayúd that cannot stand alone.

All things will go to ruin on the banks of the Jalón,

And round about Jilóca on the far bank furthermore.”

When the King Tamín had heard it, his heart was troubled sore:

“Here do I see three Moorish kings. Let two without delay

With three thousand Moors and weapons for the fight ride there away;

Likewise they shall be aided by the men of the frontier.

See that ye take him living and bring him to me here.

He must pay for the realm’s trespass till I be satisfied.”

Three thousand Moors have mounted and fettled them to ride.

All they unto Segórbe have come to lodge that night.

The next day they got ready to ride at morning light.

In the evening unto Celfa they came the night to spend.

And there they have determined for the borderers to send.

Little enow they tarried; from every side they came.

Then they went forth from Celfa (of Canál it has its name),

Never a whit they rested, but marched the livelong day.

And that night unto their lodging in Calatayúd came they.

And they sent forth their heralds through the length of all the land.

A great and sovran army they gathered to their hand.

With the two Kings Fáriz and Gálve (these are the names they bear).

They will besiege my noble lord the Cid in Alcocér.

XXXIII

They pitched the tents and got them to their lodging there and then.

Strong grew their bands for thereabouts was found great store of men.

Moreover all the outposts, which the Moors set in array,

Marched ever hither and thither in armour night and day.

And many are the outposts, and great that host of war.

From the Cid’s men, of water have they cut off all the store.

My lord the Cid’s brave squadrons great lust to fight they had,

But he who in good hour was born firmly the thing forbade.

For full three weeks together they hemmed the city in.

XXXIV

When three weeks were well nigh over and the fourth would soon begin,

My lord Cid and his henchmen agreed after this guise:

“They have cut us off from water; and our food must fail likewise.

They will not grant unto us that we depart by night,

And very great is their power for us to face and fight.

My knights what is your pleasure, now say, that we shall do?

Then first outspake Minaya the good knight and the true:

“Forth from Castile the noble unto this place we sped;

If with the Moors we fight not, they will not give us bread.

Here are a good six hundred and some few more beside.

In the name of the Creator let nothing else betide:

Let us smite on them tomorrow.”

The Campeador said he:

“Minaya Alvar Fañez, thy speaking liketh me.

Thou hast done thyself much honor, as of great need thou must.”

All the Moors, men and women, he bade them forth to thrust

That none his secret counsel might understand aright

And thereupon they armed them all through that day and night.

And the next day in the dawning when soon the sun should rise,

The Cid was armed and with him all the men of his emprise.

My lord the Cid spake to them even as you shall hear.

“Let all go forth, let no one here tarry in the rear,

Save only two footsoldiers the gates to watch and shield.

They will capture this our castle, if we perish in the field;

But if we win, our fortunes shall grow both great and fair.

Per Vermudóz, my banner I bid thee now to bear;

As thou art very gallant, do thou keep it without stain.

But unless I so shall order thou shalt not loose the rein.”

He kissed the Cid’s hand. Forth he ran the battle-flag to take.

They oped the gates, and outward in a great rush did they break.

And all the outposts of the Moor beheld them coming on,

And back unto the army forthwith they got them gone.

What haste there was among the Moors! To arm they turned them back.

With the thunder of the war-drum the earth was like to crack.

There might you see Moors arming, that swift their ranks did close.

Above the Moorish battle two flags-in-chief arose,

But of their mingling pennons the number who shall name?

Now all the squadrons of the Moors marching right onward came,

That the Cid and all his henchmen they might capture out of hand.

“My gallant men here in this place see that ye firmly stand,

Let no man leave the war-ranks till mine order I declare.”

Per Vermudóz, he found it too hard a thing to bear,

He spurred forth with the banner that in his hand he bore:

“May the Creator aid thee, thou true Cid Campeador,

Through the line of battle yonder thy standard I will take;

I shall see how you bring succor, who must for honor’s sake.”

Said the Campeador: “Of charity, go not to the attack.”

For answer said Per Vermudóz: “Is naught shall hold me back.”

Spurring the steed he hurled him through the strong line of the foes.

The serried Moors received him and smote him mighty blows,

To take from him the banner; yet they could not pierce his mail.

Said the Campeador: “Of charity go help him to prevail.”

XXXV

Before their breasts the war-shields there have they buckled strong,

The lances with the pennons they laid them low along,

And they have bowed their faces over the saddlebow,

And thereaway to strike them with brave hearts did they go.

He who in happy hour was born with a great voice did call:

“For the love of the Creator, smite them, my gallants ah.

I am Roy Diaz of Bivár, the Cid, the Campeador.”

At the rank where was Per Vermudóz the mighty strokes they bore.

They are three hundred lances that each a pennon bear.

At one blow every man of them his Moor has slaughtered there,

And when they wheeled to charge anew as many more were slain.

XXXV

You might see great clumps of lances lowered and raised again,

And many a shield of leather pierced and shattered by the stroke,

And many a coat of mail run through, its meshes all to-broke,

And many a white pennon come forth all red with blood,

And running without master full many a charger good.

Cried the Moors “Mahound!” The Christians shouted on Saint James of grace.

On the field Moors thirteen hundred were slain in little space.

XXXVII

On his gilded selle how strongly fought the Cid, the splendid knight.

And Minaya Alvar Fañez who Zoríta held of right,

And brave Martin Antolínez that in Burgos did abide,

And likewise Muño Gustióz, the Cid’s esquire tried!

So also Martin Gustióz who ruled Montemayór,

And by Alvar Salvadórez Alvar Alvarez made war

And Galínd Garcíaz the good knight that came from Aragon,

There too came Felez Múñoz the Cid his brother’s son.

As many as were gathered there straightway their succor bore,

And they sustained the standard and the Cid Campeador.

XXXVIII

Of Minaya Alvar Fañez the charger they have slain

The gallant bands of Christians came to his aid amain.

His lance was split and straightway he set hand upon the glaive,

What though afoot, no whit the less he dealt the buffets brave.

The Cid, Roy Diaz of Castile, saw how the matter stood.

He hastened to a governor that rode a charger good.

With his right hand he smote him such a great stroke with the sword

That the waist he clave; the half of him he hurled unto the sward.

To Minaya Alvar Fañez forthwith he gave the steed.

“Right arm of mine, Minaya, now horse thee with all speed!

I shall have mighty succor from thee this very day.

The Moors leave not the battle; firm standeth their array,

And surely it behooves us to storm their line once more.”

Sword in hand rode Minaya; on their host he made great war,

Whom he overtook soever, even to death he did.

He who was born in happy hour, Roy Diaz, my lord Cid,

Thrice smote against King Fáriz. Twice did the great strokes fail,

But the third found the quarry. And down his shirt of mail

Streamed the red blood. To leave the field he wheeled his horse away.

By that one stroke the foeman were conquered in the fray.

XXXIX

And Martin Antolínez a heavy stroke let drive

At Gálve. On his helmet the rubies did he rive;

The stroke went through the helmet for it reached unto the flesh.

Be it known, he dared not tarry for the man to strike afresh.

King Fáriz and King Gálve, but beaten men are they.

What a great day for Christendom! On every side away

Fled the Moors. My lord Cid’s henchmen still striking gave them chase.

Into Terrér came Fáriz, but the people of the place

Would not receive King Gálve. As swiftly as he might

Onward unto Calatayúd he hastened in his flight.

And after him in full pursuit came on the Campeador.

Till they came unto Calatayúd that chase they gave not o’er.

XL

Minaya Alvar Fañez hath a horse that gallops well.

Of the Moors four and thirty that day before him fell.

And all his arm was bloody, for ‘tis a biting sword;

And streaming from his elbow downward the red blood poured.

Said Minaya: “Now am I content; well will the rumor run

To Castile, for a pitched battle my lord the Cid hath won.”

Few Moors are left, so many have already fallen dead,

For they who followed after slew them swiftly as they fled.

He who was born in happy hour came with his host once more.

On his noble battle-charger rode the great Campeador.

His coif was wrinkled. Name of God! but his great beard was fair.

His mail-hood on his shoulders lay. His sword in hand he bare.

And he looked upon his henchmen and saw them drawing nigh:

“Since we ha’ won such a battle, glory to God on high!”

The Cid his henchmen plundered the encampment far and wide

Of the shields and of the weapons and other wealth beside.

Of the Moors they captured there were found five hundred steeds and ten.

And there was great rejoicing among those Christian men,

And the lost of their number were but fifteen all told.

They brought a countless treasure of silver and of gold.

Enriched were all those Christians with the spoil that they had ta’en

And back unto their castle they restored the Moors again;

To give them something further he gave command and bade.

With all his train of henchmen the Cid was passing glad.

He gave some monies, some much goods to be divided fair,

And full an hundred horses fell to the Cid’s fifth share.

God’s name! his every vassal nobly did he requite,

Not only the footsoldiers but likewise every knight.

He who in happy hour was born wrought well his government,

And all whom he brought with him therewith were well content.

“Harken to me, Minaya, my own right arm art thou.

Of the wealth, wherewith our army the Creator did endow,

Take in thine hand whatever thou deemest good to choose.

To Castile I fain would send thee to carry there the news

Of our triumph. To Alphonso the King who banished me

A gift of thirty horses I desire to send with thee.

Saddled is every charger, each steed is bridled well.

There hangeth a good war-sword at the pommel of each selle.”

Said Minaya Alvar Fañez: “I will do it with good cheer.

XLI

“Of the gold and the fine silver, behold a bootful here

Nothing thereto is lacking. Thou shalt pay the money down

At Saint Mary’s Church for masses fifty score in Burgos town;

To my wife and to my daughters the remainder do thou bear.

Let them offer day and night for me continually their prayer.

If I live, exceeding wealthy all of those dames shall be.

XLII

Minaya Alvar Fañez, therewith content was he.

They made a choice of henchmen along with him to ride.

They fed the steeds. Already came on the eventide.

Roy Diaz would decide it with his companions leal.

XLIII

“Dost thou then go, Minaya, to the great land of Castile

And unto our well-wishers with a clear heart canst thou say:

‘God granted us his favor, and we conquered in the fray?’

If returning thou shalt find us here in this place, ‘tis well;

If not, where thou shalt hear of us, go seek us where we dwell.

For we must gain our daily bread with the lance and with the brand,

Since otherwise we perish here in a barren land.

And therefore as methinketh, we must get hence away.”

XLIV

So was it, and Minaya went at the break of day.

But there behind the Campeador abode with all his band.

And waste was all the country, an exceeding barren land.

Each day upon my lord the Cid there in that place they spied,

The Moors that dwelt on the frontier and outlanders beside.

Healed was King Fáriz. With him they held a council there,

The folk that dwelt in Teca and the townsmen of Terrér,

And the people of Calatayúd, of the three the fairest town.

In such wise have they valued it and on parchment set it down

That for silver marks three thousand Alcocér the Cid did sell.

XLV

Roy Diaz sold them Alcocér. How excellently well

He paid his vassals! Horse and foot he made them wealthy then,

And a poor man you could not find in all his host of men.

In joy he dwelleth aye who serves a lord of noble heart.

XLVI

When my lord the Cid was ready from the Castle to depart,

The Moors both men and women cried out in bitter woe:

“Lord Cid art thou departing? Still may our prayers go

Before thy path, for with thee we are full well content.”

For my lord the great Cid of Bivár, when from Alcocér he went,

The Moors both men and women made lamentation sore.

He lifted up the standard, forth marched the Campeador.

Down the Jalón he hastened, on he went spurring fast.

He saw birds of happy omen, as from the stream he passed.

Glad were the townsmen of Terrér that he had marched away,

And the dwellers in Calatayúd were better pleased than they.

But in the town of Alcocér ‘twas grief to all and one,

For many a deed of mercy unto them the Cid had done.

My lord the Cid spurred onward. Forward apace he went;

‘Twas near to the hill Monreál that he let pitch his tent.

Great is the hill and wondrous and very high likewise.

Be it known from no quarter doth he need to dread surprise.

And first he forced Doróca tribute to him to pay,

And then levied on Molína on the other side that lay,

Teruél o’er against him to submit he next compelled

And lastly Celfa de Canál within his power he held.

XLVII

May my lord the Cid, Roy Diaz, at all times God’s favor feel.

Minaya Alvar Fañez has departed to Castile.

To the King thirty horses for a present did he bring.

And when he had beheld them beautifully smiled the King:

“Who gave thee these, Minaya, so prosper thee the Lord?”

“Even the Cid Roy Diaz, who in good hour girded sword.

Since you banished him, by cunning has he taken Alcocér.

To the King of Valencia the tidings did they bear.

He bade that they besiege him; from every water-well

They cut him off. He sallied forth from the citadel,

In the open field he fought them, and he beat in that affray

Two Moorish kings he captured, sire, a very mighty prey.

Great King, this gift he sends thee. Thine hands and feet also

He kisses. Show him mercy; such God to thee shall show.”

Said the King:

“‘Tis over early for one banished, without grace

In his lord’s sight, to receive it at the end of three week’s space.

But since ‘tis Moorish plunder to take it I consent.

That the Cid has taken such a spoil, I am full well content.

Beyond all this. Minaya. thine exemption I accord,

For all thy lands and honors are unto thee restored.

Go and come! Henceforth my favor I grant to thee once more.

But to thee I say nothing of the Cid Campeador.

Author: Marcos Hir.ldez Acosta

Source: Wikimedia Commons

License: Public Domain

XLVIII

“Beyond this, Alvar Fañez, I am fain to tell it thee

That whosoever in my realm in that desire may be,

Let them, the brave and gallant, to the Cid betake them straight.

I free them and exempt them both body and estate.”

Minaya Alvar Fañez has kissed the King’s hands twain:

“Great thanks, as to my rightful lord I give thee, King, again.

This dost thou now, and better yet as at some later hour.

We shall labor to deserve it, if God will give us power.”

Said the King: “Minaya, peace for that. Take through Castile thy way.

None shall molest. My lord the Cid seek forth without delay.”

Cantar II

The Marriage of the Cid’s Daughters

XCVIII

O’er the mountains, o’er the rivers, o’er the hills they took the road.

And at length before Valladolíd where the King lay they were.

Minaya and Per Vermudóz sent tidings to him there,

That reception to their followers he might bid his men extend.

“My lord Cid of Valencia presents with us doth send.”

XCIX

Glad was the King. Man gladder you never yet did see.

He commanded all his nobles to ride forth hastily.

And forth among the first of them did King Alfonso go,

Of him who in good hour was born the tidings for to know.

Know you the Heirs of Carrión happed in that place to be,

Also Count don García the Cid’s worst enemy.

Of the tidings some were merry, and some were all folorn.

They caught sight of his henchmen who in happy hour was born.

They feared it was an army for no herald came before.

Straightway the King Alfonso crossed himself o’er and o’er.

Minaya and Per Vermudóz came forward with all speed,

They leaped from the saddle, they dismounted from the steed.

Before the King Alfonso upon their knees they fell.

They kissed the ground beneath him, the kissed his feet as well:

“Now a boon, King Alfonso. Thou art great and glorious.

For my lord Cid the Campeador do we embrace thee thus.

He holds himself thy vassal; he owns thee for his lord.

He prizes high the honor thou didst to him accord.

O King, but a few days agone in the fight he overcame

The King out of Morocco, Yússuf (that is his name),

With a host of fifty thousand from the field he drove away.

The booty that he captured was a great and sovran prey.

Great wealth unto his followers because of this did fall.

He sends thee twoscore horses and doth kiss thy hands withal.

Said King Alfonso:

“Gladly to accept them am I fain.

To the Cid who sent me such a gift I send my thanks again.

When I do unto his liking, may he live to see the day.”

Thereat were many of good cheer and kissed his hands straightway.

Grieved was Count don García. Wroth was his heart within.

Apart he wells a little with ten men of his kin:

“A marvel is this matter of the Cid, so grows his fame.

Now by the honor that he hath we shall be put to shame.

Kings he o’erthroweth lightly, and lightly bringeth steeds

As though he dead had found them; we are minished by his deeds.”

C

Hear now of King Alfonso what he said upon this score:

“Thanks be to the Creator and the lord Saint Isidore

For the two hundred horses that the Cid to me hath sent.

Yet shall he serve me better in this my government.

To Minaya Alvar Fañez and Per Vermudóz I say

That you forthwith clothe your bodies in honorable array,

And as you shall require it of me take battle-gear

Such as before Roy Diaz in good manner shall appear.

Take then the gift I give you even these horses three.

As it seems to my avisement, as my heart telleth me,

Out of all these adventures some good will come to light.”

CI

They kissed his hands and entered to take their rest that night.

In all things that they needed he bade men serve them well.

Of the two Heirs of Carrión now am I fain to tell,

How secretly they counselled what thing should be their cast:

“Of my lord Cid the high affairs go forward wondrous fast.

Let us demand his daughters that with them we may wed.

Our fortune and our honor thereby may be well sped.”

Unto the King Alfonso with their secret forth went they.

CII

“As from our King and master a boon of thee we pray

By favor of thy counsel we desire to obtain

That thou ask for us in marriage of the Cid his daughters twain.

With honor and with profit shall the match for then, be fraught.”

Cantar III

The Affront of Corpes

CXXIV

“Now of the Cid the Campeador let us demand our wives.

Let us say that we will bear them to the lands of Carrión.

The place where they are heiresses shall unto them be shown.

We shall take them from Valencia, from the Campeador his reach.

And then upon the journey we shall work our will on each,

Ere the matter of the lion for a sore reproach and scorn

They turn to our discomfort who are heirs of Carrión born.

We shall bear with us of treasure nigh priceless a fair stock.

Of the daughters of the Campeador we two shall make our mock.

We shall be rich men always who possess such valiant things,

And fit to marry daughters of emperors or kings,

Who art the Counts of Carrión by virtue of our birth.

The Campeador his daughters we shall mock at in our mirth.

Ere the matter of the lion they throw at us in disdain.”

When this they had decided the two returned again.

Ontspake Ferránd Golzalvez for silence in the Court:

“Cid Campeador, so may our God abide thy strong support,

May it please Dame Xiména, but first seem good to thee,

And Minaya Alvar Fañez and all men here that be

Give us our wives. By marriage are they ours in very deed.

Unto our lands in Carrión those ladies we will lead.

With the dower-lands to enfeoff them that we gave for bridal right

Of the lands of our possession, thy daughters shall have sight,

And those wherein the children to be born to us shall share.”

The Cid my lord the Campeador scented no insult there:

“I shall give you my daughters and of my wealth dispone.

Ye gave them glebe of dowry in the lands of Carrión,

Three thousands marks of dower shall to my girls belong.

I will give mules and palfreys both excellent and strong,

And great steeds of battle swift and of mighty thew,

And cloth and silken garments with the gold woven through.

Coláda and Tizón the swords I will give to you likewise

Full well ye know I got them in very gallant guise.

My sons ye are, for to you do I give my daughters two.

My very heart’s blood thither ye carry home with you.

In León and in Galicia and Castile let all men hear

How I sent forth my sons-in-law with such abundant gear.

And serve you well my daughters, your wedded wives that be.

An you serve them well rich guerdon ye shall obtain of me.”

To this the heirs of Carrión their full assent made plain.

The daughters of the Campeador were given them and ta’en,

And they began receiving as the Cid’s orders went.

When of all their heart’s desire they were at last content,

Then Carrión’s heirs commanded that the packs be loaded straight,

Through Valencia the city was the press of business great,

And all have taken weapons and all men gallop strong,

For they must forth the daughters of the Cid to speed along

Unto the lands of Carrión. To mount all men prepare,

Farewell all men are saying. But the two sisters there,

Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra, kneeled to the Cid Campeador:

“A boon, so may God keep thee, O father, we implore.

Thou begottest us. Our mother she brought us forth in pain.

Our liege-lord and our lady, here do ye stand ye twain.

Now to the lands of Carrión to send us is your will;

It is our bounden duty thy commandment to fulfil.

And so we two together ask but this boon of thee,

That in the lands of Carrión thy tidings still may be.”

My lord the Cid has clasped them, and he has kissed the twain.

CXXV

This hath he done. Their mother hath doubled it again.

“Go, daughters! the Creator of you henceforth have care

Mine and your father’s blessing you still with you shall bear.

Go forth where you are dowered in Carrión to dwell.

I have, after my thinking, married you passing well.”

The hands of their father and their mother kissed the two.

Blessing and benediction they gave to them anew.

My lord Cid and the others have fettled them to ride,

With armor and with horses and caparisons of pride.

From Valencia the splendid were the Heirs departing then.

They took leave of the ladies and all their bands of men.

Through the meadow of Valencia forth under arms they went.

The Cid and all his armies were very well content.

He who in good hour belted brand in signs had seen it plain

That these marriages in no way should stand without a stain.

But since the twain are married, he may not repent him now.

CXXVI

“My nephew Felez Múñoz, I prithee where art thou?

Thou art my daughters’ cousin in thy soul and in thine heart.

With them even unto Carrión I command thee to depart.

Thou shalt see what lands for dower to my girls are given o’er,

And shalt come again with tidings unto the Campeador.’’

Quoth Felez Múñoz: “Heart and soul that duty pleases me.”

Minaya Alvar Fañez before the Cid came he:

“Back to the town of Valencia, Oh Cid, now let us go;

For if our God and Father the Creator’s will be so,

To Carrión’s lands thy daughters to visit we shall wend.

Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra, to God do we commend.

Such things may you accomplish as will make us glad and fain.”

The sons-in-law gave answer: “Now that may God ordain.”

They lamented much at parting. Daughters and sire wept sore,

So also wept the cavaliers of the Cid Campeador.

“Thou, cousin, Felez Múñoz, now hark to this aright.

Thou shalt go by Molína, and there shalt lie one night,

And greet fair the Morisco Avengalvón my friend;

That he may most fair reception to my sons-in-law extend.

Tell him I send my daughters to the lands of Carrión,

In all their needs his courtesy as beseemeth shall be shown.

Let him ward them to Medína for the love he beareth me.

For all that he cloth for them I will give him a rich fee.”

They parted then, as when the nail out of the flesh is torn.

He turned back to Valencia who in happy hour was born.

And now the Heirs of Carrión have fettled them to fare.

Saint Mary of Alvarrazín, their halting-place was there.

From thence the Heirs of Carrión plied furiously the spur.

Ho! in Molína with the Moor Avengalvón they were.

The Morisco when he heard it in his heart was well content,

And forth with great rejoicings to welcome them he went.

Ah, God! how well he served them in what e ‘er their joy might be!

The next day in the morning to horse with them got he.

He bade two hundred horsemen for escort forth to ride.

They crossed the mountains of Luzón (so are they signified),

And the Vale of Arbujuélo to the Jalón they came.

The place where they found lodging, Ansaréra is its name.

Unto the daughters of the Cid, the Moor fair presents gave,

And to either Heir of Carrión beside a charger brave.

For the love he bore the Campeador, all this for them he wrought.

They looked upon the riches that the Moor with him had brought

And then together treason did the brothers twain concert.

“Since the daughters of the Campeador we shortly shall desert,

If but we might do unto death Aengalvon the Moor,

The treasure he possesses for ourselves we should secure

Safe as our wealth in Carrión those goods we will maintain.

And ne’er will the Cid Campeador avenge on us the stain.”

While they of Carrión this shame complotted each with each,

In the midst a Moor o’erheard them, that could of Latin speech.

He kept no secret. With it to Avengalvón he ran:

“Thou art my lord. Be wary of these persons, Castellan.

I heard the heirs of Carrión that plotted death for thee.”

CXXVII

This same Avengalvón the Moor, a gallant man was he

He got straightway on horseback with servitors ten score.

He brandished high his weapons, he came the Heirs before.

And the two Heirs with what he said but little pleased they are:

“If for his sake I forebore not, my lord Cid of Bivár,

I would do such deeds upon you as through all the world should ring,

And then to the true Campeador his daughters would I bring.

And unto Carrión never should you enter from that day.

CXXVIII

What I have done against you, ho! Heirs of Carrión, say,

For without guile I served you, and lo, my death ye plot.

For wicked men and traitors I will leave you on the spot.

Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra with your good leave I go;

For of these men of Carrión I rate the fame but low.

God will it and command it, who is Lord of all the Earth.

That the Campeador hereafter of this match have joy and mirth.”

That thing the Moor has told them, and back he turned him there.

When he crossed over thee Jalón, weapon he waved in air.

He returned unto Molína like a man of prudent heart.

And now from Ansaréra did Carrión’s Heirs depart;

And they began thereafter to travel day and night.

And they let Atiénza on the left, a craggy height.

The forest of Miédes, now have they overpassed,

And on through Montes Claros they pricked forward spurring fast.

And then passed Griza on the left that Alamos did found.

There be the caves where Elpha he imprisoned underground.

And they left San Estévan, on their right that lay afar.

Within the woods of Corpes, the Heirs of Carrión are.

And high the hills are wooded, to the clouds the branches sweep,

And savage are the creatures that roundabout them creep;

And there upon a bower with a clear spring they light

And there the Heirs of Carrión bade that their tent be pight.

There with their men about them, that night they lay at rest.

With their wives clasped to their bosom their affection they protest,

But ill the twain fulfilled it, when the dawn came up the East.

They bade put goods a plenty on the back of every beast.

Where they at night found lodging, now have they struck the tent.

The people of their household far on before them went.

Of the two Heirs of Carrión so the commandment ran,

That none behind should linger, a woman or a man.

But Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra their wives shall tarry still,

With whom it is their pleasure to dally to their fill.

The others have departed. They four are left alone.

Great evil had been plotted by the Heirs of Carrión.

“Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra, ye may take this for true:

Here in the desert wildwood shall a mock be made of you.

Today is our departure, we will leave you here behind.

And in the lands of Carrión no portion shall you find.

Let them hasten with these tidings to the Cid Campeador.

Thus, the matter of the lion, we avenge ourselves therefor.”

Their furs and their mantles, from the ladies they have whipped.

In their shifts and their tunics they left the ladies stripped.

With spur on heel before them those wicked traitors stand,

And saddle-girths both stout and strong they have taken in the hand.

When the ladies had beheld it, then out spake Sol the dame:

“Don Diégo, don Ferrándo, we beeech you in God’s name.

You have two swords about you, that for strength and edge are known.

And one they call Coláda, the other is Tizón.

Strike off our heads together, and martyrs we shall die.

The Moriscos and the Christians against this deed shall cry.

It stands not with our deserving that we should suffer thus.

So evil an example, then do not make of us.

Unto our own abasement, if you scourge us, you consent,

That men will bring against you in parle and parliament.”

Naught profits it the ladies, however hard they pray.

And now the Heirs of Carrión upon them ‘gan to lay.

With the buckled girths they scourged them in fashion unbeseen,

And exceeding was their anguish from the sharp spurs and keen.

They rent the shifts and wounded the bodies of the two,

And forth upon the tunics the clear blood trickled through.

In their very hearts the ladies have felt that agony.

What a fair fortune were it, if God’s will it might be,

Had then appeared before them the Cid the Campeador.

Powerless were the ladies, and the brothers scourged them sore.

Their shifts and their sullies throughout the blood did stain.

Of scourging the two ladies wearied the brothers twain,

Which man should smite most fiercely they had vied each with each.

Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra had no longer power of speech.

Within the wood of Corpes for dead they left the pair.

CXXIX

Their cloaks and furs of ermine along with them they bare,

In their shifts and tunics, fainting, they left them there behind,

A prey to every wild-fowl and beast of savage kind.

Know you, for dead, not living, they left them in such cheer.

Good hap it were if now the Cid, Roy Diaz, should appear.

CXXX

The Heirs of Carrión for dead have left them thus arrayed,

For the one dame to the other, could give no sort of aid.

They sang each other’s praises as they journeyed through the wood:

“For the question of our marriage we have made our vengeance good.

Unbesought, to be our lemans we should not take that pair,

Because as wedded consorts for our arms unfit they were.

For the insult of the lion vengeance shall thus be ta’en.”

CXXXI

They sang each other’s praises, the Heirs of Carrión twain.

But now of Felez Múñoz will I tell the tale once more.

Even he that was nephew to the Cid Campeador.

They had bidden him ride onward, but he was not well content.

And his heart smote within him as along the road he went.

Straightway from all the others’ a space did he withraw.

There Felez Múñoz entered into a thick-grown straw,

Till the coming of his cousins should be plain to be perceived

Or what the Heirs of Carrión as at that time achieved.

And he beheld them coming, and heard them say their say,

But they did not espy him, nor thought of him had they.

Be it known death he had not scaped, had they on him laid eye.

And the two Heirs rode onward, pricking fast the spur they ply.

On their trail Felez Múñoz has turned him back again.

He came upon his cousins. In a swoon lay the twain.

And crying “Oh my cousins!” straightway did he alight.

By the reins the horse he tethered, and went to them forthright.

“Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra, cousins of mine that be,

The two Heirs of Carrión have borne them dastardly.

Please God that for this dealing they may get a shameful gain.”

And straightway he bestirred him to life to bring the twain.

Deep was their swoon. Of utterance all power they had forlorn.

Of his heart the very fabric thereby in twain was torn.

“Oh my cousins Dame Elvíra and Dame Sol,” he cried and spake,

“For the love of the Creator, my cousins twain, awake,

While yet the day endureth, ere falls the evening-hour,

Lest in the wood our bodies the savage beast devour.”

In Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra fresh life began to rise;

And they looked on Felez Múñoz when at last they oped their eyes:

“For the love of God my cousins, now be of courage stout.

From the time the Heirs of Carrión shall miss me from their rout,

With utmost speed thereafter will they hunt me low and high.

And if God will not help us, in this place we then must die.”

To him out spoke the Lady Sol in bitter agony:

“If the Campeador, our father, deserveth well of thee,

My cousin give us water, so may God help thee too.”

A hat had Felez Múñoz, from Valencia, fine and new,

Therein he caught the water, and to his cousins bore.

To drink their fill he gave them, for they were stricken sore.

Till they rose up, most earnestly he begged them and implored.

He comforts them and heartens them until they are restored.

He took the two and quickly set them a-horse again.

He wrapped them in his mantle. He took the charger’s rein

And sped them on, and through Corpes Wood they took their way.

They issued from the forest between the night and day.

The waters of Duéro they at the last attain.

At Dame Urráca’s tower he left behind the twain,

And then unto Saint Stephen’s did Felez Múñoz fare.

He found Diégo Tellez, Alvar Fañez’ vassal, there.

When he had heard those tidings on his heart great sorrow fell.

And he took beasts of burden and garments that excel.

Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra to welcome did he go.

He lodged the in Saint Stephen’s. Great honor did he show

Those ladies. In Saint Stephen’s very gentle are the men,

When they had heard the tidings their hearts were sorry then.

To the Cid’s daughters tribute of plenteous fare they yield.

In that place the ladies tarried, till the time when they were healed.

Loud they sang each other’s praises, those Heirs of Carrión,

And of their deeds the tidings through all these lands were known.

Of the good King don Alfonso the heart for grief was torn.

To Valencia the city now are the tidings borne.

To my lord Cid the Campeador that message when they brought,

Thereon for a full hour’s space, he pondered and he thought.

His hand he has uplifted and gripped his beard amain:

“Now unto Christ be glory who o’er all the earth doth reign.

Since thus sought they of Carrión to keep mine honor whole.

Now by this beard that never was plucked by living soul,

Thereby the Heirs of Carrión no pleasure shall they gain.

As for the dames my daughters, I shall marry well the twain.

The Cid and all his courtiers were sorry grievously,

Heart and soul Alvar Fañez a sad man was he.

Minaya with Per Vermudóz straightway the steed bestrode,

And good Martin Antolínez in Burgos that abode,

With ten score horse that to that end the Cid set in array.

Most earnestly he charged them to ride both night and day,

And to the town Valencia his daughters twain to bring.

About their lord’s commandment there was no tarrying.

Swiftly they got on horseback and rode both day and night.

Into Gormaz they entered, a strong place of might.

In sooth one night they lodged there. To Saint Stephen’s tidings flew

That Minaya was come thither to bring home his cousins two.

The dwellers in Saint Stephen’s, as becomes the true and brave,

To Minaya and his henchmen a noble welcome gave,

And for tribute to Minaya brought that night of cheer good store.

He desired not to accept it, but he thanked them well therefor;

“Thanks, stout men of Saint Stephen’s, for ye bear you wise and well.

For the honor that ye did us, for the thing that us befel,

Where bides the Cid the Campeador he gives true thanks to you,

As I do here. May God on high give you your payment due.”

Therewith they thanked him greatly, with him were all content

Then swiftly to their lodging to rest that night they went.

Where bode his kin, Minaya to see them went his ways. Dame

Sol and Dame Elvíra upon him fixed their gaze: “So heartily we

thank thee, as our eyes on God were set,

And prithee thank Him for it, since we are living yet.

In the days of ease thereafter, in Valencia when we dwell,

The tale of our affliction, we shall have strength to tell.

CXXXII

The dames and Alvar Fañez, the tears flowed from their eyes.

Per Vermudóz because of them was sorely grieved likewise.

“Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra, be not down-hearted still,

Since you are well and living and without other ill.

Ye have lost a good marriage, better matches shall ye make.

Oh may we soon behold the day when vengeance we shall take!”

So all that night they lay there keeping a merry tide.

The next day in the morning they fettled them to ride.

The people of Saint Stephen’s their party escort bore,

With every sort of solace e’en to Riodamor.

There they took leave, and got them in stead to travel back.

Minaya and the ladies rode forward on the track.

They have passed Alcoceva. On the right Gormaz left they.

They have come o’er the river in the place called Vadorrey,

And in the town Berlanga their lodging have they made.

The next day in the morning set forth the cavalcade.

In the place called Medína their shelter have they sought.

From Medína to Molína on the next day were they brought.

And there the Moor Avengalvón was pleased in heart thereby.

Forth with good will he issued to give them welcome high,

For my lord Cid’s love a supper he gave them rich and great.

Thence on unto Valencia they have departed straight.

When to him who in good honor was born the news of it was sent,

Swiftly he got on horseback, and forth to greet them went.

As he rode he brandished weapons; very joyful was his face.

My lord the Cid came forward his daughters to embrace.

And after he had kissed them he smiled upon the two:

“Are ye then come my daughters? ‘Gainst ill God succor you.

This marriage I accepted, daring not say otherwise.

May the Creator grant it, who dwelleth in the skies,

That you with better husbands hereafter I may see.

God! on my sons of Carrión grant me avenged to be.

“The hands of their father to kiss, the two bent down.

And under arms they hastened and came into the town.

Their mother Dame Xiména with them good cheer she made.

And he who in good hour was born, he tarried not nor stayed,

But there unto his comrades so privily he spake:

To King Alfonso of Castile those tidings shall they take.

CL

The Cid then put spur to the charger and made him gallop

so fast that all were astonished at the career he ran.

The King with hand uplifted signed the cross upon his face.

“By San Isidro of León, I swear it by his grace

Is no nobleman so mighty our whole country o’er.”

My lord Cid on the charger came then the King before,

And of his lord Alfonso there has he kissed the hand.

“To start fleet Baviéca thou gavest me command.

Today no Moor nor Christian has a horse so strong and swift.

Sire, unto thee I give him. Say thou wilt accept the gift.”

Then said the King:

“No pleasure would I have therein indeed.

If I took him, then less glorious were the master of the steed.

But a horse like this befitteth too well a man like thee,

Swift to chase the Moors ye routed in the battle, when they flee.

Who that war-horse taketh from thee, God succor not again,

For by thee and by the charger to great honor we attain.”

Their leave then have they taken. He left the Court forthright.

The Campeador most wisely counselled them who were to fight:

“Ha, Martin Antolínez! Per Vermudóz thou, too,

So likewise Muño Gustióz, my tried man and true.

Be resolute in combat like the gentlemen ye be.

See that of you good tidings in Valencia come to me.”

Said Martin Antolínez: “Oh sire, what sayest thou?

For we must bear the burden we accepted even now.

Thou shalt hear naught of the vanquished, though haply of the slain.”

He who in happy hour was born, thereof was glad and fain.

Of all his leave he taketh that for his friends are known.

Went my lord Cid to Valencia, and the King to Carrión.

But now the three weeks’ respite of the term is past and o’er.

Lo! at the time appointed, they who serve the Campeador,

The debt their lord laid on them they were very fain to pay.

In safe-keeping of Alfonso, King of León, were they.

There for the Heirs of Carrión for two days’ space they stayed.

With horses and caparisons, came the Heirs there well arrayed.

And in close compact with them have agreed their kinsmen all,

On the Campeador his henchmen, if in secret they might fall,

To slay them in the meadows, because their lords were silent.

They did not undertake it, though foul was their intent,

For of Alfonso of León they stood in mighty dread.

Watch o’er their arms they kept that night. And prayers to God they said.

At last has night passed over, and breaketh now the dawn,

And many worthy nobles there to the place have drawn,

For to behold that combat, wherefore their mirth was high.

Moreover King Alfonso above all men is by,

Since he desireth justice and that no wrong should be done.

The men of the good Campeador, they get their armour on.

All three are in agreement for one lord’s men are they.

The Heirs of Carrión elsewhere have armed them for the fray.

The Count García Ordoñez sate with them in counsel there.

What suit they planned unto the King Alfonso they declare,

That neither should Coláda nor Tizón share in that war,

That in fight they might not wield them, who served the Campeador

That the brands were given over, they deemed a bitter ill;

Unto the King they told it. He would not do their will:

“When we held the court exception unto no sword did ye take;

But if ye have good weapons, your fortune they will make.

For them who serve the Campeador the swords e’en so will do.

Up, Carrión’s Heirs, to battle now get you forth, ye two!

Like noblemen this combat, ye ought duly to achieve,

For the Campeador his henchmen naught undone therein will leave.

If forth, ye come victorious, then great shall be your fame;

But if that ye are vanquished, impute to us no blame.

All know ye sought it.”

Carrión’s Heirs were filled with grief each one.

And greatly they repented the thing that they had done.

Were it undone fain were they to give all Carrión’s fee.

The henchmen of the Campeador are fully armed all three.

Now was the King Alfonso come forth to view them o’er.

Then spake to him the henchmen that served the Campeador:

“We kiss thy hands as vassals to their lord and master may,

‘Twixt our party and their party thou shalt be judge this day.

For our succor unto justice but not to evil stand.

Here Carrión’s Heirs of henchmen have gathered them a band.

What, or what not, we know not, that in secret they intend;

But our lord in thine hand left us our safety to defend.

For the love of the Creator justly maintain our part.”

Said then the King in answer: “With all my soul and heart.”

They brought for them the chargers of splendid strength and speed.

They signed the cross upon the selles. They leaped upon the steed.

The bucklers with fair bosses about their necks are cast.

And the keen pointed lances, in the hand they grip them fast.

Each lance for each man of the three doth its own pennon bear.

And many worthy nobles have gathered round them there.

To the field where were the boundaries, accordingly they went.

The three men of the Campeador were all of one intent,

That mightily his foeman to smite each one should ride.

Lo! were the Heirs of Carrión upon the other side,

With stores of men, for many of their kin were with the two.

The King has given them judges, justice and naught else to do,

That yea or nay they should not any disputation make.

To them where in the field they sate the King Alfonso spake:

“Hearken, ye Heirs of Carrión, what thing to you I say:

In Toledo ye contrived it, but ye did not wish this fray.

Of my lord Cid the Campeador I brought these knights all three

To Carrión’s land, that under my safe-conduct they might be.

Wait justice. Unto evil no wise turn your intent.

Whoso desireth evil with force will I prevent;

Such a thing throughout my kingdom he shall bitterly bemoan.”

How downcast were the spirits of the Heirs of Carrión!

Now with the King the judges have marked the boundaries out.

They have cleared all the meadow of people roundabout.

And unto the six champions the boundaries have they shown—

Whoever went beyond them should be held for overthrown.

The folk that round were gathered now all the space left clear;

To approach they were forbiddden within six lengths of a spear.

‘Gainst the sun no man they stationed, but by lot gave each his place.

Forth between them came the judges, and the foes are face to face.

Of my lord Cid the henchmen toward the Heirs of Carrión bore,

And Carrión’s Heirs against them who served the Campeador.

The glance of every champion fixes on his man forthright;

Before their breasts the bucklers with their hands have they gripped tight,

The lances with the pennons now have they pointed low,

And each bends down his countenance over the saddlebow;

Thereon the battle-chargers with the sharp spurs smote they,

And fain the earth had shaken where the steeds sprang away.

The glance of every champion fixes on his man forthright.

Three against three together now have they joined the fight.

Whoso stood round for certain deemed that they dead would fall.

Per Vermudóz the challenge who delivered first of all,

Against Ferránd Gonzálvez there face to face he sped.

They smote each other’s bucklers withouten any dread.

There has Ferránd Gonzálvez pierced don Pero’s target through.

Well his lance-shaft in two places he shattered it in two.

Unto the flesh it came not, for there glanced off the steel.

Per Vermudóz sat firmly, therefore he did not reel.

For every stroke was dealt him, the buffet back he gave,

He broke the boss of the buckler, the shield aside he drave.

He clove through guard and armour, naught availed the man his gear.

Nigh the heart into the bosom he thrust the battle-spear.

Three mail-folds had Ferrándo, and the third was of avail.

Two were burst through, yet firmly held the third fold of mail.

Ferrándo’s shirt and tunic, with the unpierced iron mesh,

A handsbreadth by Per Vermudóz were thrust into the flesh.

And forth from his mouth straightway a stream of blood did spout.

His saddle-girths were broken; not one of them held out.

O’er the tail of the charger he hurled him to the ground.

That his death stroke he had gotten thought all the folk around.

He left the war-spear in him, set hand his sword unto.

When Ferránd Gonzálvez saw it, then well Tizón he knew.

He shouted, “I am vanquished,” rather than the buffet bear.

Per Vermudóz, the judges so decreeing, left him there.

CLI

With Dídago Gonzálvez now doth don Martin close

The spears. They broke the lances so furious were the blows.

Martin Antolínez on sword his hand he laid.

The whole field shone, so brilliant and flawless was the blade.

He smote a buffet. Sidewise it caught him fair and right.

Aside the upper helmet the glancing stroke did smite.

It clove the helmet laces. Through the mail-hood did it fall,

Unto the coif, hard slashing through coif and helm and all,

And scraped the hair upon his brow. Clear to the flesh it sped.

Of the helm a half fell earthward and half crowned yet his head.

When the glorious Coláda such a war-stroke had let drive,

Well knew Dídago Gonzálvez that he could not ‘scape alive.

He turned the charger’s bridle rein, and right about he wheeled.

A blade in hand he carried that he did not seek to wield.

From Martin Antolínez welcome with the sword he got.

With the flat Martin struck him. With the edge he smote him not.

Thereon that Heir of Carrión, a mighty yell he gave:

“Help me, Oh God most glorious, defend me from that glaive.”

Wheeling his horse, in terror he fled before the blade.

The steed bore him past the boundary. On the field don Martin stayed.

Then said the King: “Now hither come unto my meinie.

Such a deed thou hast accomplished as has won this fight for thee.”

That a true word he had spoken so every judge deemed well.

CLII

The twain had won. Now let us of Muño Gustióz tell,

How with Ansuór Gonzálvez of himself account he gave.

Against each other’s bucklers the mighty strokes they drave.

Was Ansuór Gonzálvez a gallant man of might.

Against don Muño Gustióz on the buckler did he smite,

And piercing through the buckler, right through the cuirass broke.

Empty went the lance; his body was unwounded by the stroke.

That blow struck, Muño Gustióz has let his buffet fly.

Through the boss in the middle was the buckle burst thereby.

Away he could not ward it. Through his cuirass did it dart.

Through one side was it driven though not nigh unto the heart.

Through the flesh of his body he thrust the pennoned spear,

On the far side he thrust it a full fathom clear.

He gave one wrench. Out of the selle that cavalier he threw.

Down to the earth he cast him, when forth the lance he drew.

And shaft and lance and pennon all crimson came they out.

All thought that he was wounded to the death without a doubt.

The lance he has recovered, he stood the foe above.

Said Gonzálvo Ansuórez: “Smite him not for God his love.

Now is won out the combat for all this game is done.”

“We have heard defeat conceded,” said the judges every one.

The good King don Alfonso bade them clear the field straightway.

For himself he took the armour upon it yet that lay.

In honor have departed they who serve the Campeador.

Glory be to the Creator, they have conquered in the war.

Throughout the lands of Carrión was sorrow at the height.

The King my lord Cid’s henchmen has sent away by night,

That they should not be frightened or ambushed on the way,

Like men of prudent spirit they journeyed night and day.

Ho! in Valencia with the Cid the Campeador they stand.

On Carrión’s Heirs of knavery the three have put the brand,

And paid the debt the lord Cid set upon them furthermore.

On that account right merry was the Cid Campeador.

Upon the heirs of Carrión is come a mighty smirch.

Who flouts a noble lady and leaves her in the lurch,

May such a thing befall him, or worse fortune let him find.

Of Carrión’s Heirs the dealings let us leave them now behind.

For what has been vouchsafed them now were they all forlorn.

Of this man let us make mention who in happy hour was born.

And great are the rejoicings through Valencia the town,

Because the Campeador his men had won such great renown.

His beard their lord Roy Diaz hard in his hand has ta’en:

“Thanks to the King of Heaven, well are ‘venged my daughters twain.

Now may they hold their Carrión lands. Their shame is wiped away.

I will wed them in great honor, let it grieve whom it may.”

They of Navarre and Aragon were busied now to treat,

And with Alfonso of León in conference they meet.

Dame Sol and Dame Elvíra in due course wedded are.

Great were their former matches, but these are nobler far.

He gave with greater honor than before the twain to wed;

He who in happy hour was born still doth his glory spread,

Since o’er Navarre and Aragon as queens his daughters reign;

Today are they kinswomen unto the kings of Spain.

From him came all that honor who in good hour had birth.

The Cid who ruled Valencia has departed from the earth

At Pentecost. His mercy may Christ to him extend.

To us all, just men or sinners, may He yet stand our friend.

Lo! the deeds of the Cid Campeador! Here takes the book an end.